Van Hollen Secures Amendment to Halt the Transfer of F-35s to Turkey Until Secretary of State Certifies Turkey Will Not Acquire Russian S-400 Missile Defense System
Today U.S. Senator Chris Van Hollen announced that he
successfully secured language as part of the Fiscal Year 2019 State, Foreign
Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations Act that would expressly
prohibit spending funds from Fiscal Year 2019 – as well as prior fiscal years –
to transfer, or facilitate the transfer, of F-35 Joint Strike Fighters to
Turkey until the Secretary of State certifies that Turkey isn’t purchasing and
won’t accept deliveries of the Russian S-400 missile defense system. The amendment, which passed with strong bipartisan
support in Committee, was sponsored by Chairman of the State and Foreign
Operations Subcommittee Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.) and Senator James Lankford
(R-Okla.).
Senior defense officials have said that if Turkey operates
both the F-35 and the S-400, it could compromise the F-35’s security,
including the aircraft’s stealth capabilities, and represent a strategic threat
to the United States. It would also compromise the security of our allies and
stand in clear violation of the Countering America’s Adversaries through
Sanctions Act. This new legislative language goes a step further than the
National Defense Authorization Act that the Senate passed this week, which
restricts funding on the transfer of F-35 aircrafts to Turkey until the
Secretary of Defense issues a report on removing Turkey from the F-35 program.
“I support the transfer of F-35 advanced aircraft to
Turkey, but not if they proceed with the acquisition of the Russian S-400 missile
defense system – this move would jeopardize the
national security of the United States and our other allies. Turkey’s
acquisition of both systems would allow the Russians to more easily evaluate
the capabilities of the F-35 and detect and exploit its vulnerabilities. That
is unacceptable. This provision makes it clear that if Turkey ignores the concerns
of its NATO allies and moves forward with this partnership with Putin, it will
no longer receive F-35s,” said Senator Van Hollen.
The text of the F-35 amendment is below:
On page 232, line 1 of the bill insert the following after
the period:
(d) None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made
available by this Act and prior Acts making appropriations for the Department
of State, foreign operations, and related programs, may be made available to
transfer, or to facilitate the transfer of, F–35 aircraft to Turkey, including
any defense articles or services related to such aircraft, until the Secretary
of State certifies to the appropriate congressional committees that the
Government of Turkey is not purchasing the S-400 missile defense system from Russia
and will not accept the delivery of such system.
Insert the following under the heading “Turkey” in section
7046 of the report:
Not later than 30 days after enactment of the act, the
Secretary of State shall submit a report to the appropriate congressional
committees that includes: (1) a determination whether the Government of
Turkey has made payments to Russia for the purchase of the S-400 missile
defense system; (2) the number of such systems the Government of Turkey expects
to purchase; (3) the anticipated delivery schedule for such system; (4) the
dollar value of such systems the Government of Turkey is expected to purchase,
and an analysis of the financing for the purchase (including self-financing or
financing by loans from Russia or other sources); (5) a description of the
measures the Secretary has taken to dissuade the Government of Turkey from
purchasing such system, and a description of measures taken to encourage the
purchase of an alternative system; and (6) an assessment of how the operation
of the S-400 missile defense system and F–35 aircraft together would impact the
security of the F–35 aircraft. The report required under this subsection
shall be submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex, as
necessary.
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